Polymorphism associated with the Schistosoma mansoni tetraspanin-2 gene

被引:17
作者
Cupit, Pauline M. [1 ]
Steinauer, Michelle L. [2 ]
Tonnessen, Bradley W. [1 ]
Agola, L. Eric [3 ]
Kinuthia, Joseph M. [3 ]
Mwangi, Ibrahim N. [3 ]
Mutuku, Martin W. [3 ]
Mkoji, Gerald M. [3 ]
Loker, Eric S. [1 ]
Cunningham, Charles [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New Mexico, Dept Biol, Ctr Evolutionary & Theoret Immunol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[2] Oregon State Univ, Coll Vet Med, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA
[3] Kenya Govt Med Res Ctr, Ctr Biotechnol Res & Dev, Nairobi, Kenya
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Schistosoma; Polymorphism; Tetraspanin-2; Genotype; Kozak sequence; Vaccine; JAPONICUM; PROTEINS; ORGANIZATION; DOMAINS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijpara.2011.07.007
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
A vaccine against schistosomiasis would contribute significantly to reducing the 3-70 million disability-adjusted life years lost annually to the disease. Towards this end, inoculation with the large extracellular loop (EC-2) of Schistosoma mansoni tetraspanin-2 protein (Sm-TSP-2) has proved effective in reducing worm and egg burdens in S. mansoni-infected mice. The EC-2 loop of Schistosoma japonicum TSP-2, however, has been found to be highly polymorphic, perhaps diminishing the likelihood that this antigen can be used for vaccination against this species. Here, we examine polymorphism of the EC-2 of Sm-TSP-2 in genetically unique worms derived from six individuals from Kisumu, Kenya. (C) 2011 Australian Society for Parasitology Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1249 / 1252
页数:4
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