Role of interactions in time-of-flight expansion of atomic clouds from optical lattices

被引:6
作者
Kupferschmidt, Joern N. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Mueller, Erich J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Atom & Solid State Phys Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Free Univ Berlin, Dahlem Ctr Complex Quantum Syst, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
[3] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Theoret Phys, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2010年 / 82卷 / 02期
关键词
MOTT INSULATOR;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.82.023618
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We calculate the effect of interactions on the expansion of ultracold atoms from a single site of an optical lattice. We use these results to predict how interactions influence the interference pattern observed in a time-of-flight experiment. We find that for typical interaction strengths their influence is negligible, yet that they reduce visibility near a scattering resonance.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 15 条
  • [1] Imaging the Mott insulator shells by using atomic clock shifts
    Campbell, Gretchen K.
    Mun, Jongchul
    Boyd, Micah
    Medley, Patrick
    Leanhardt, Aaron E.
    Marcassa, Luis G.
    Pritchard, David E.
    Ketterle, Wolfgang
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2006, 313 (5787) : 649 - 652
  • [2] Exploring Correlated 1D Bose Gases from the Superfluid to the Mott-Insulator State by Inelastic Light Scattering
    Clement, D.
    Fabbri, N.
    Fallani, L.
    Fort, C.
    Inguscio, M.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2009, 102 (15)
  • [3] FANG S, ARXIV09101518
  • [4] Expansion of a Quantum Gas Released from an Optical Lattice
    Gerbier, F.
    Trotzky, S.
    Foelling, S.
    Schnorrberger, U.
    Thompson, J. D.
    Widera, A.
    Bloch, I.
    Pollet, L.
    Troyer, M.
    Capogrosso-Sansone, B.
    Prokof'ev, N. V.
    Svistunov, B. V.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 101 (15)
  • [5] Vortices near the Mott phase of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate
    Goldbaum, Daniel S.
    Mueller, Erich J.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2009, 79 (02)
  • [6] Quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator in a gas of ultracold atoms
    Greiner, M
    Mandel, O
    Esslinger, T
    Hänsch, TW
    Bloch, I
    [J]. NATURE, 2002, 415 (6867) : 39 - 44
  • [7] On-site correlations in optical lattices: Band mixing to coupled quantum Hall puddles
    Hazzard, Kaden R. A.
    Mueller, Erich J.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2010, 81 (03):
  • [8] Slow Mass Transport and Statistical Evolution of an Atomic Gas across the Superfluid-Mott-Insulator Transition
    Hung, Chen-Lung
    Zhang, Xibo
    Gemelke, Nathan
    Chin, Cheng
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 104 (16)
  • [9] Cold bosonic atoms in optical lattices
    Jaksch, D
    Bruder, C
    Cirac, JI
    Gardiner, CW
    Zoller, P
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (15) : 3108 - 3111
  • [10] Low energy excitations of a Bose-Einstein condensate: A time-dependent variational analysis
    PerezGarcia, VM
    Michinel, H
    Cirac, JI
    Lewenstein, M
    Zoller, P
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 77 (27) : 5320 - 5323