Air pollution and cardiovascular diseases: A position paper

被引:5
作者
Caldeira, Daniel [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Franco, Fatima [1 ,5 ]
Baptista, Sergio Bravo [1 ,6 ,7 ]
Cabral, Sofia [1 ,8 ,9 ,10 ]
Cachulo, Maria do Carmo [1 ,11 ]
Dores, Helder [1 ,12 ,13 ]
Peixeiro, Antonio [1 ,14 ]
Rodrigues, Rui [1 ,8 ,9 ,10 ]
Santos, Mario [1 ,8 ,9 ,10 ]
Timoteo, Ana Teresa [1 ,13 ,15 ]
Vasconcelos, Joao [16 ,17 ]
Goncalves, Lino [1 ,11 ]
机构
[1] Soc Portuguesa Cardiol, Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Hosp Univ Santa Maria CHULN, Serv Cardiol, Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Univ Lisbon, Ctr Cardiovasc Univ Lisboa CCUL RISE, Fac Med, Cardiovasc Pharmacol & Therapeut Unit,CAML, Lisbon, Portugal
[4] Univ Lisbon, Lab Clin Pharmacol & Therapeut, Fac Med, Lisbon, Portugal
[5] Ctr Hosp Univ Coimbra, Serv Cardiol, Unidade Tratamento IC Avancada UTICA, Coimbra, Portugal
[6] Hosp Prof Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Cardiol Dept, EPE, Amadora, Portugal
[7] Univ Lisbon, Ctr Cardiovasc Univ Lisboa CCUL Rise, Fac Med, CAML, Lisbon, Portugal
[8] Ctr Hosp Univ Porto, Dept Cardiol, Porto, Portugal
[9] Univ Porto, ICBAS Inst Ciencias Biomed Abel Salazar, UMIB Unidade Multidisciplinar Invest Biomed, Porto, Portugal
[10] ITR Lab Integrat & Translat Res Populat Hlth, Porto, Portugal
[11] Univ Coimbra, Ctr Hosp & Univ Coimbra, ICBR Fac Med, Coimbra, Portugal
[12] Hosp Luz, Lisbon, Portugal
[13] NOVA Med Sch, Lisbon, Portugal
[14] Ctr Hosp & Univ Cova Beira CHUCB Covilha, Serv Cardiol, Covilha, Portugal
[15] Hosp Santa Marta, Ctr Hosp Univ Lisboa Cent, Serv Cardiol, Lisbon, Portugal
[16] Univ Lisbon, Inst Geog & Ordenamento Terr, Ctr Estudos Geog, Lisbon, Portugal
[17] Inst Politecn Leiria, Leiria, Portugal
关键词
Air pollution; Cardiovascular disease; Ischemic heart disease; DIESEL-EXHAUST INHALATION; PARTICULATE MATTER; EXPOSURE; MORTALITY; METAANALYSIS; POLLUTANTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.repc.2022.05.006
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Air pollution is one of the main environmental risk factors for health and is linked to cardiovascular diseases, which are the leading cause of mortality worldwide. In this position paper, we discuss the main air pollutants and how they can promote the development of cardiovascular disease or cardiovascular events. We also summarise the main evidence supporting the association between air pollution and cardiovascular events, such as coronary events (acute coronary syndromes/myocardial infarction; chronic coronary syn-dromes), stroke, heart failure and mortality. Some recommendations are made based on these data and the European Society of Cardiology guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention,
引用
收藏
页码:709 / 717
页数:9
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