Electrical control over the Fe(II) spin crossover in a single molecule: Theory and experiment

被引:168
作者
Meded, V. [1 ]
Bagrets, A. [1 ]
Fink, K. [1 ]
Chandrasekar, R. [1 ]
Ruben, M. [1 ,2 ]
Evers, F. [1 ,3 ]
Bernand-Mantel, A. [4 ]
Seldenthuis, J. S. [4 ]
Beukman, A. [4 ]
van der Zant, H. S. J. [4 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Univ Strasbourg, IPCMS, UMR 7504, CNRS, F-67034 Strasbourg, France
[3] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Theorie Kondensierten Mat, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[4] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands
关键词
STATE TRANSITION; CHARGE-TRANSPORT; REDOX MOLECULES; CONDUCTANCE; COMPLEXES; JUNCTIONS; SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.83.245415
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report on theoretical and experimental work involving a particular molecular switch, an [Fe-II(L)(2)](2+) complex, that utilizes a spin transition ("crossover"). The hallmark of this transition is a change of the spin of the metal ion, S-Fe = 0 to S-Fe = 2, at fixed oxidation state of the Fe ion. Combining density functional theory and first principles calculations, we demonstrate that within a single molecule this transition can be triggered by charging the ligands. In this process the total spin of the molecule, combining metal ion and ligands, crosses over from S = 0 to S = 1. Three-terminal transport through a single molecule shows indications of this transition induced by electric gating. Such an electric field control of the spin transition allows for a local, fast, and direct manipulation of molecular spins, an important prerequisite for molecular spintronics.
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页数:13
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