Differences in etiological beliefs about schizophrenia among patients, family, and medical staff

被引：6

作者：

Tarakita, Natsumi ^{[1
,2
]}

Yoshida, Kazutaka ^{[1
]}

Sugawara, Norio ^{[3
]}

Kubo, Kazutoshi ^{[1
,4
]}

Furukori, Hanako ^{[5
]}

Fujii, Akira ^{[2
]}

Nakamura, Kazuhiko ^{[1
]}

Yasui-Furukori, Norio ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Hirosaki Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Neuropsychiat, Hirosaki, Aomori 0368562, Japan

[2] Mutsu City Hosp, Dept Mental Hlth, Mutsu, Aomori, Japan

[3] Natl Ctr Neurol & Psychiat, Translat Med Ctr, Dept Clin Epidemiol, Kodaira, Tokyo, Japan

[4] Hirosaki Aiseikai Hosp, Dept Neuropsychiat, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan

[5] Kuroishi Akebono Hosp, Dept Neuropsychiat, Kuroishi, Aomori, Japan

来源：

NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISEASE AND TREATMENT | 2019年 / 15卷

关键词：

schizophrenia; etiology; perception; family; caregivers; beliefs; etiological causes; patients; medical staff; MENTAL-DISORDERS; LAY BELIEFS; BIPOLAR DISORDER; ATTITUDES; DOPAMINE; HEALTH; RISK; METAANALYSIS; PSYCHOSIS; BEHAVIOR;

D O I：

10.2147/NDT.S185483

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Objectives: To determine whether etiological beliefs are different among schizophrenia patients, their family, and medical staff. Patients and methods: A cross-sectional study was performed at five hospitals and one mental clinic and included 212 patients, 144 family members, and 347 medical staff other than psychiatrists. A questionnaire about the possible etiological causes of schizophrenia was used. Results: There were significant differences in response scores among the three groups on using Angenneyer's and Goulding's classifications. Factor analyses revealed the following four subscales: Psychosocial, Biological, Environmental, and Cultural connotations. The structure varied among patients, family, and medical staff. Conclusion: The perspectives of schizophrenia etiology were different among patients, family, and medical staff.

引用

页码：137 / 142

页数：6

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