Near-infrared light increases ATP, extends lifespan and improves mobility in aged Drosophila melanogaster

被引:28
作者
Begum, Rana [1 ]
Calaza, Karin [2 ]
Kam, Jaimie Hoh [1 ]
Salt, Thomas E. [1 ]
Hogg, Chris [3 ]
Jeffery, Glen [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Inst Ophthalmol, London EC1V 9EL, England
[2] Univ Fed Fluminense, Inst Biol, Program Neurosci, BR-24210130 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Moorfields Eye Hosp, London EC1V 2PD, England
关键词
lifespan; ATP; fly; inflammation; SUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASE; OXIDATIVE DAMAGE; REDUCTION; OXIDASE; SYSTEM; MODEL; MICE;
D O I
10.1098/rsbl.2015.0073
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Ageing is an irreversible cellular decline partly driven by failing mitochondrial integrity. Mitochondria accumulate DNA mutations and reduce ATP production necessary for cellular metabolism. This is associated with inflammation. Near-infrared exposure increases retinal ATP in old mice via cytochrome c oxidase absorption and reduces inflammation. Here, we expose fruitflies daily to 670 nmradiation, revealing elevatedATP and reduced inflammation with age. Critically, therewas a significant increase in average lifespan: 100-175% more flies survived into old age following 670 nm exposure and these had significantly improved mobility. This may be a simple route to extending lifespan and improving function in old age.
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页数:4
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