Assessment of Natural and Anthropogenic Radionuclides in Urban Soil of Sarajevo (Bosnia and Herzegovina)

被引:1
作者
Nuhanovic, M. [1 ]
Sehovic, E. [1 ]
Smjecanin, N. [1 ]
Hodzic, D. [1 ]
Vinkovic, A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sarajevo, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Sarajevo 71000, Bosnia & Herceg
[2] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Dept Expt Phys, Zagreb 10000, Croatia
关键词
natural and anthropogenic radionuclides in soil; gamma-ray spectrometry; radiological hazard; SAUDI-ARABIA; BEACH SAND; RADIOACTIVITY; SAMPLES; SEDIMENT; ELEMENTS; WASTES; K-40;
D O I
10.1134/S1066362222030201
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The specific activity of terrestrial potassium, thorium, and radium as well as radiocesium isotopes in Sarajevo city was determined. From the measured gamma-ray spectra, the activity concentrations were determined for K-40, Th-232. Ra-226, and Cs-137 with the respective average values of 460, 39, 32, and 52 Bq kg(-1). The corresponding annual effective dose indoor and outdoor values were within the maximum limit of 1 mSv year(-1) given by UNSCEAR. The calculated adsorbed dose rate in air was 0.058 mu Gy h(-1). In general, all hazard index parameters were within the criterion upper limits, implying insignificant radiation risk hazard.
引用
收藏
页码:416 / 423
页数:8
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