The effect of immobilization of heparin and bone morphogenic protein-2 (BMP-2) to titanium surfaces on inflammation and osteoblast function

被引:182
作者
Kim, Sung Eun [2 ]
Song, Sang-Hun [1 ]
Yun, Young Pil [2 ]
Choi, Byung-Joon [1 ]
Kwon, Il Keun [3 ,4 ]
Bae, Min Soo [3 ,4 ]
Moon, Ho-Jin [3 ,4 ]
Kwon, Yong-Dae [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyung Hee Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Seoul 130701, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ, Coll Med, Guro Hosp, Dept Orthoped Surg & Rare Dis, Seoul 152703, South Korea
[3] Kyung Hee Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Maxillofacial Biomed Engn, Seoul 130701, South Korea
[4] Kyung Hee Univ, Sch Dent, Inst Oral Biol, Seoul 130701, South Korea
关键词
Titanium; Heparin; Bone morphogenic protein 2 (BMP 2); Osteoblasts; Inflammation; Peri implantitis; MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS; LOW-MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; ACID-BASED HYDROGEL; ARTICULAR-CARTILAGE; SPINE FUSION; KAPPA-B; DEFECTS; DELIVERY; ADHESION; RHBMP-2;
D O I
10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.09.008
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to investigate biologic function of bone morphorgenic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) immobilized on the heparin-grafted Ti surface Ti surfaces were first modified by 3-amino-propyltriethoxysilane (ATPES) followed by grafting of heparin BMP-2 was then immobilized on the heparin-grafted Ti surfaces Pristine Ti and functionalized Ti surfaces were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurement of water contact angles and protein adsorption The biological activity of MG-63 cells on pristine and functionalized Ti surfaces was investigated by cell proliferation assays measurement of alkaline phosphate (ALP) activity and determination of calcium deposition Anti-inflammatory effects were assessed by RT-PCR to measure the transcript levels of IL-6 and TNF-alpha XPS revealed that heparin and BMP-2 were successfully grafted and immobilized on the Ti surfaces respectively In addition Ti surfaces with BMP-2 immobilized were more hydrophilic than pristine Ti Furthermore BMP-2 immobilized Ti promoted significantly higher ALP activity and calcium deposition by MG-63 cells than pristine Ti The inflammatory response was also decreased when cells were grown on heparin-grafted BMP-2-immobilized Ti surfaces The results of this study suggest that by grafting heparin and immobilizing BMP-2 on Ti surfaces inflammation can be inhibited and osteoblast function promoted (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:366 / 373
页数:8
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