Ultrafast giant magnetic cooling effect in ferromagnetic Co/Pt multilayers

被引:15
作者
Shim, Je-Ho [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Syed, Akbar Ali [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Kim, Chul-Hoon [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Lee, Kyung Min [6 ,7 ]
Park, Seung-Young [8 ]
Jeong, Jong-Ryul [6 ,7 ]
Kim, Dong-Hyun [1 ]
Kim, Dong Eon [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Cheongju 361763, South Korea
[2] POSTECH, Dept Phys, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[3] POSTECH, Ctr Attosecond Sci & Technol, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[4] Max Planck POSTECH KOREA Res Initiat, Max Planck Ctr Attosecond Sci, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[5] Korea Univ, Dept Adv Mat Chem, Sejong 339700, South Korea
[6] Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Daejeon 305764, South Korea
[7] Chungnam Natl Univ, Grad Sch Energy Sci & Technol, Daejeon 305764, South Korea
[8] Korea Basic Sci Inst, Spin Engn Phys Team, Daejeon 305806, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
SPIN-LATTICE-RELAXATION; ELECTRON; DYNAMICS; MAGNETOOPTICS; FEMTOSECOND; HYSTERESIS; ANISOTROPY; NICKEL; FILMS;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-017-00816-w
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The magnetic cooling effect originates from a large change in entropy by the forced magnetization alignment, which has long been considered to be utilized as an alternative environment-friendly cooling technology compared to conventional refrigeration. However, an ultimate timescale of the magnetic cooling effect has never been studied yet. Here, we report that a giant magnetic cooling (up to 200 K) phenomenon exists in the Co/Pt nanomultilayers on a femtosecond timescale during the photoinduced demagnetization and remagnetization, where the disordered spins are more rapidly aligned, and thus magnetically cooled, by the external magnetic field via the lattice-spin interaction in the multilayer system. These findings were obtained by the extensive analysis of time-resolved magneto-optical responses with systematic variation of laser fluence as well as external field strength and direction. Ultrafast giant magnetic cooling observed in the present study can enable a new avenue to the realization of ultrafast magnetic devices.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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