The inclusion of spineless cactus in the diet of lambs increases fattening of the carcass

被引：24

作者：

Campos Moura, Marismenia de Siqueira ^{[1
]}

Guim, Adriana ^{[2
]}

Vieira Batista, Angela Maria ^{[2
]}

Maciel, Michel do Vale ^{[2
]}

Cardoso, Daniel Barros ^{[3
]}

de Lima Junior, Dorgival Morais ^{[4
]}

Ramos de Carvalho, Francisco Fernando ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Fed Pernambuco IFPE, Campus Vitoria de Santo Antao, BR-55602970 Vitoria De Santo Antao, PE, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Dept Anim Sci, Dom Manoel de Medeiros St S-N, BR-52171900 Recife, PE, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Bom Pastor St, BR-55292270 Garanhuns, PE, Brazil

[4] Univ Fed Alagoas, Campus Arapiraca,Av Manoel Severino Barbosa S-N, BR-57309005 Arapiraca, AL, Brazil

来源：

MEAT SCIENCE | 2020年 / 160卷

关键词：

Manihot pseudogalziovii; Nopalea cochenillifera; Confined sheep; FORAGE CACTUS; TIFTON HAY; REPLACEMENT; FIBER; DIGESTIBILITY; CARBOHYDRATE; FERMENTATION; PERFORMANCE; SUGARCANE; RUMINANT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.meatsci.2019.107975

中图分类号：

TS2 [食品工业];

学科分类号：

0832 ;

摘要：

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of replacement manicoba hay by spineless cactus on the performance, carcass characteristics, and meat quality of confined lambs. Thirty-two male lambs, with an average body weight of 20.8 +/- 2.9 kg, were fed with different levels of spineless cactus in replacement for 0, 33, 66 or 100% of manicoba hay (i.e. 0, 200, 400, 600 g kg(-1) of dietary DM). The replacement manicoba hay by spineless cactus did not influence dry matter intake (g d(-1)) and cold carcass weight (P > .05), but increased (P < .05) the carcass finishing fat but did not influence (P < .05) the physical characteristics of the lambs' meat. Lower values for odor, flavor and purchase intention of meat were observed with 66% of replacement. Therefore, replacement of 33% manicoba hay by spineless cactus can be recommended as optimal level, because it improve the fattening of the carcass, without causing negative effects on performance or meat quality.

引用

页数：8

共 48 条

[1] Supplementation with barley or spineless cactus (Opuntia ficus indica f. inermis) cladodes on digestion, growth and intramuscular fatty acid composition in sheep and goats receiving oaten hay [J].

Abidi, S. ;

Ben Salem, H. ;

Vasta, V. ;

Priolo, A. .

SMALL RUMINANT RESEARCH, 2009, 87 (1-3) :9-16

[2]

[Anonymous], 2000, CALCULATION NONSTRUC

[3]

[Anonymous], 2007, Nutrient requirements of small ruminants: sheep, goats, cervids, and new world camelids, V6th

[4]

[Anonymous], 1988, METODOS NORMALIZADOS

[5]

[Anonymous], 2002, SAS STAT USERS GUIDE

[6] Does the level of forage neutral detergent fiber affect the ruminal fermentation, digestibility and feeding behavior of goats fed cactus pear? [J].

Araujo Pinho, Ricardo Martins ;

Santos, Edson Mauro ;

de Oliveira, Juliana Silva ;

Pinto de Carvalho, Gleidson Giordano ;

da Silva, Thiago Carvalho ;

da Silva Macedo, Alberto Jefferson ;

Correa, Yohana Rosaly ;

Zanine, Anderson de Moura .

ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL, 2018, 89 (10) :1424-1431

[7] Ruminant meat flavor influenced by different factors with special reference to fatty acids [J].

Arshad, Muhammad Sajid ;

Sohaib, Muhammad ;

Ahmad, Rabia Shabir ;

Nadeem, Muhamad Tahir ;

Imran, Ali ;

Arshad, Muhammad Umair ;

Kwon, Joong-Ho ;

Amjad, Zaid .

LIPIDS IN HEALTH AND DISEASE, 2018, 17

[8] Replacement of Tifton hay by spineless cactus in Girolando post-weaned heifers' diets [J].

Assis de Barros, Leonardo Jose ;

Ferreira, Marcelo de Andrade ;

Vieira de Oliveira, Julio Cesar ;

dos Santos, Djalma Cordeiro ;

Cariri Chagas, Juana Catarina ;

Souza Vitor Alves, Adryanne Marjorie ;

Moreira da Silva, Aghata Elins ;

Freitas, Wandemberg Rocha .

TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION, 2018, 50 (01) :149-154

[9] Spineless cactus as a replacement for wheat bran in sugar cane-based diets for sheep: intake, digestibility, and ruminal parameters [J].

Barbosa Lins, Stephany Emyle ;

Silva Pessoa, Ricardo Alexandre ;

Ferreira, Marcelo de Andrade ;

de Souza Campos, Jose Maurcio ;

Bastos Afonso da Silva, Jose Augusto ;

Silva, Janaina de Lima ;

Santos, Stefanie Alvarenga ;

de Barros Melo, Tobias Tobit .

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA-BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2016, 45 (01) :26-31

[10] Environmental variables influencing the expression of morphological characteristics in clones of the forage cactus [J].

Barbosa, Marcela Lucia ;

Freire da Silva, Thieres George ;

Zolnier, Sergio ;

Siqueira e Silva, Servulo Mercier ;

Marques Ferreira, Williams Pinto .

REVISTA CIENCIA AGRONOMICA, 2018, 49 (03) :399-408

← 1 2 3 4 5 →