Woven piezoelectric sensors as part of the textile reinforcement of fiber reinforced plastics

被引:47
作者
Hofmann, Paul [1 ]
Walch, Alisa [2 ]
Dinkelmann, Albrecht [1 ]
Selvarayan, Sathis Kumar [1 ]
Gresser, Goetz T. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] German Inst Text & Fiber Res, Inst Text Technol & Proc Engn, Denkendorf, Germany
[2] Reutlingen Univ, Dept Text & Design, Reutlingen, Germany
[3] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Text & Fiber Technol, Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
Smart materials; Layered structures; Physical methods of analysis; Weaving; COMPOSITE; STRAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2018.10.019
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Sensor integration in fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) structures enables online process and structural health monitoring (SHM). This paper describes the development and application of woven fabric-based piezoelectric impact and bending sensors for integration into FRP. The work focuses on design and characterization of woven piezoelectric sensors, especially as a part of the reinforcement structure. The reinforcement of the component acts as a sensor in itself and therefore no additional external objects in the form of sensor components or sensor fibers, which could create unwanted weak points within the FRP, are added. The bending test results reveal a direct relationship between the applied load and the sensor signal. Furthermore, the appropriate sensor position in the component cross section was determined and the influence of thermal polarization on the sensor properties was investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 86
页数:8
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