GENDER ROLES AND THE DIVISION OF UNPAID WORK IN SPANISH HOUSEHOLDS

被引：112

作者：

Sevilla-Sanz, Almudena ^{[1
,2
]}

Ignacio Gimenez-Nadal, Jose ^{[3
]}

Fernandez, Cristina ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Econ, Oxford OX1 3UQ, England

[2] Univ Oxford, Ctr Time Use Res, Oxford OX1 3UQ, England

[3] Univ Zaragoza, Dept Econ Anal, Fac Econ, Zaragoza 50005, Spain

[4] Bank Spain, Res Dept, Madrid 28014, Spain

来源：

FEMINIST ECONOMICS | 2010年 / 16卷 / 04期

基金：

英国经济与社会研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Household production; childcare; doing-gender hypothesis; social norms; household specialization; household bargaining; UNITED-STATES; OF-LABOR; TRUMP MONEY; TIME; CHILDREN; ALLOCATION; MARRIAGE; HOUSEWORK; LEISURE; TRENDS;

D O I：

10.1080/13545701.2010.531197

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

This paper examines the role of the doing-gender hypothesis versus traditional models of the household in explaining how the woman's share of home labor varies with relative earnings. The findings, using the 2002-3 Spanish Time Use Survey (STUS; Spanish Statistical Office 2003), support the doing-gender hypothesis in the case of housework: a woman's relative share of housework fails to decrease with her relative earnings beyond the point where her earnings are the same as her husband's. In contrast, a woman's share of childcare time displays a flat pattern over the distribution of her spouse's relative earnings. This last result is neither consistent with traditional theories of the household, nor with the doing-gender hypothesis. It can, however, still be interpreted in light of social norms, whereby women specialize in this type of caring activity regardless of their relative productivity or bargaining power.

引用

页码：137 / 184

页数：48