A case-based systematic review on the SARS-COVID-2-associated cerebrovascular diseases and the possible virus routes of entry

被引:3
作者
Lashkari, Ali [1 ]
Ranjbar, Reza [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Inst Biochem & Biophys IBB, Tehran, Iran
[2] Baqiyatallah Univ Med Sci, Syst Biol & Poisonings Inst, Mol Biol Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
关键词
COVID-19; Intracranial hemorrhage; Cerebrovascular; Ischemic stroke; Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis; ISCHEMIC-STROKE; COVID-19; CYTOKINES; BRAIN; COMPLICATIONS; HEMORRHAGE; PATIENT;
D O I
10.1007/s13365-021-01013-8
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) sparked a global pandemic that continues to affect various facets of human existence. Many sources reported virus-induced acute cerebrovascular disorders. Systematically, this paper reviews the case studies of COVID-19-related acute cerebrovascular diseases such as ischaemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, and cerebral sinus thrombosis. We also spoke about how SARS-CoV-2 can infect the brain and trigger the aforementioned disorders. We stated that SARS-CoV-2 neuroinvasion and BBB dysfunction could cause the observed disorders; however, further research is required to specify the mechanisms and pathogenesis of the virus.
引用
收藏
页码:691 / 701
页数:11
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