Structural, optical and electrochemical transient photoresponse properties of ZnO/Ga2O3 nanocomposites prepared by two-step CVD method

被引:19
作者
Jubu, P. R. [1 ,2 ]
Yam, F. K. [1 ]
Kyesmen, Pannan, I [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia USM, Sch Phys, George Town 11800, Malaysia
[2] Univ Agr, Dept Phys, PMB 2373, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria
[3] Univ Pretoria, Dept Phys, Private Bag X20, ZA-0028 Hatfield, South Africa
关键词
Gallium oxide; Nanocomposites: chemical vapor deposition; Optical properties: photocatalysis; ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; TEMPERATURE; ARRAYS; FABRICATION; NANORODS; GROWTH; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.07.165
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of ZnO layer thickness on the structural, optical and electrochemical transient photoresponse properties of Ga2O3/ZnO heterostructured nanocomposites is evaluated. The increasing thickness of ZnO layer from 0 to 7.868 mu m on the nanocomposites show an increase in the concentration of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, improve carrier separation and transportation to the electrolyte. This results to an enhanced photocurrent density from 164 to 833 mu A/cm(2) at 1 V vs Ag/AgCl electrode. The unhybridized beta-Ga2O3 film and the ZnO/Ga2O3 nanocomposites exhibit nanoblock-like and nanoplate-like morphologies, respectively. Structural studies reveal hexagonal ZnO and beta-Ga2O3 crystalline phases for the nanocomposites. Optical bandgap of the reference beta-Ga2O3 film is found to be 4.79 eV whereas, the nanocomposites exhibit two bandgaps: 3.30-3.25 eV belonging to the crystalline hexagonal ZnO phase, and 4.87-4.83 eV traced to the beta-Ga2O3 phase. Photoluminescence spectroscopy exhibits blue-green emissions for the unhybridized film and ultraviolet-green emissions for the nanocomposites. (C) 2021 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:33087 / 33097
页数:11
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