Importance of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in taxol biosynthesis in Taxus chinensis cultures

被引:15
作者
Yu, LJ [1 ]
Lan, WZ [1 ]
Chen, C [1 ]
Yang, Y [1 ]
Sun, YP [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
关键词
cell growth; dehydroepiandrosterone; fungal elicitor; paclitaxel;
D O I
10.1007/s10535-005-5268-8
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The roles of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH) in paclitaxel production were investigated in cell suspension cultures of Taxus chinensis. In the normal cultures, the trend of G6PDH activity was similar to that of cell growth. Addition of glutamate increased G6PDH activity, while dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) decreased G6PDH activity. In elicitor-treated cultures, cell growth was depressed, while G6PDH activity and taxol production were enhanced compared with the control. Glutamate recovered the depression of cell growth, and resulted in further increase in G6PDH activity and taxol production. Contrarily, DHEA exacerbated the depression of cell growth, and decreased G6PDH activity and taxol production induced by fungal elicitor. The results indicated that G6PDH played a critic role of taxol production by affecting cell viability.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 268
页数:4
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