Rotation of CH3+ Cations in Helium Droplets

被引:15
作者
Erukala, Swetha [1 ]
Verma, Deepak [1 ]
Vilesov, Andrey [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Chem, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[2] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
INFRARED PHOTODISSOCIATION; IR SPECTROSCOPY; BOUND-STATES; IONS; HE; MOLECULES; SOLVATION; CLUSTERS; SPECTRA; MODEL;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c01274
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Observation of the free rotation of molecules in helium droplets enabled microscopic study of interaction of quantum rotors with a superfluid environment at T = 0.4 K. This work extends studies of rotation in helium to molecular cations, such as methenium, CH3+. The spectrum of the v(3) band of CH3+ around 3130 cm(-1) has three prominent peaks assigned to the rotational structure of the band. While the free CH3+ is an oblate top, in helium it behaves as a prolate top. This effect is ascribed to the strong binding of two He atoms along the figure axis of the ion. Our results indicate that the other He atoms within the first solvation shell remain fluxional and in disparity with the widely accepted model of a rigid He "snowball" surrounding ions.
引用
收藏
页码:5105 / 5109
页数:5
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