High harmonic XUV spectral phase interferometry for direct electric-field reconstruction -: art. no. 173903

被引:75
作者
Mairesse, Y [1 ]
Gobert, O [1 ]
Breger, P [1 ]
Merdji, H [1 ]
Meynadier, P [1 ]
Monchicourt, P [1 ]
Perdrix, M [1 ]
Salières, P [1 ]
Carré, B [1 ]
机构
[1] CEA Saclay, Serv Photons Atomes & Mol, DRECAM, DSM, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.173903
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We demonstrate the first experimental complete temporal characterization of high-harmonic XUV pulses by spectral phase interferometry, with an all-optical setup. This method allows us to perform single-shot measurements of the harmonic temporal profile and phase, revealing a remarkable shot-to-shot stability. We characterize harmonics generated in argon by a 50 fs 800 nm laser pulse. The 11th harmonic is found to be 22 fs long with a negative chirp rate of -4.8x10(27) s(-2). This duration can be reduced to 13 fs by modulating the polarization of the generating laser. The technique is easy to implement and could be routinely used in femtosecond XUV pump-probe experiments with harmonics.
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页数:4
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