An experimental investigation on potassium activator based geopolymer concrete incorporated with hybrid fibers

被引:30
作者
Bakthavatchalam, Karthiga [1 ]
Rajendran, Mohana [1 ]
机构
[1] Mepco Schlenk Engn Coll, Dept Civil Engn, Sivakasi, India
关键词
Fly ash; GGBFS; Steel fiber; Basalt fiber; Geopolymer; Hybrid; FLY-ASH GEOPOLYMER; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; BASALT FIBERS; REINFORCED CONCRETE; STEEL; BEHAVIOR; STRENGTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.matpr.2021.03.506
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The concrete possesses low tensile strength due to its brittle behavior. The incorporation of hybrid fibers in the geopolymer concrete resists the propagation of cracks by improving its strength and makes it more ductile. The development of Geopolymer concrete (GPC) with binders like Fly Ash (FA) and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) to replace the Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) reduces the CO2 emission during the production of cement. This work aims to study the strength properties of Fly Ash and GGBFS based geopolymer concrete with the incorporation of hybrid Basalt and Steel fiber. The potassium hydroxide (KOH) of 12 M and potassium silicate solution (K2SiO3) are used as an alkali activator for the development of GPC. The different percentages of steel and basalt fiber are incorporated in the concrete with the total volume fraction of 2% and the properties were determined. The mechanical properties of concrete including Compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength tests were done to determine the strength properties. It was observed that the SF25BF75 (0.5% Steel Fiber and 1.5% Basalt Fiber) hybrid mix is considered as the optimum percentage of potassium activator based Geopolymer concrete with higher strength properties and it was compared with the OPC specimens. (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the 3rd International Conference on Materials, Manufacturing and Modelling.
引用
收藏
页码:8494 / 8501
页数:8
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Evaluation of mechanical properties of steel fiber reinforced concrete with different strengths of concrete [J].
Abbass, Wasim ;
Khan, M. Iqbal ;
Mourad, Shehab .
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2018, 168 :556-569
[2]   Steel fibre reinforced geopolymer concrete (SFRGC) with improved microstructure and enhanced fibre-matrix interfacial properties [J].
Al-Majidi, Mohammed Haloob ;
Lampropoulos, Andreas ;
Cundy, Andrew B. .
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2017, 139 :286-307
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2012, ASTM C1609/C1609M-12
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2015, C143C143M15A ASTM
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2004, ASTM C496 / C496M-11
[6]  
[Anonymous], C3915 ASTM
[7]   Sulfuric acid resistance of blended ash geopolymer concrete [J].
Ariffin, M. A. M. ;
Bhutta, M. A. R. ;
Hussin, M. W. ;
Tahir, M. Mohd ;
Aziah, Nor .
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2013, 43 :80-86
[8]   Flexural behavior of basalt fiber-reinforced concrete slab strips reinforced with BFRP and GFRP bars [J].
Attia, Karim ;
Alnahhal, Wael ;
Elrefai, Ahmed ;
Rihan, Yousef .
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES, 2019, 211 :1-12
[9]   Mechanical Properties of High-Performance Concrete Reinforced with Basalt Fibers [J].
Ayub, Tehmina ;
Shafiq, Nasir ;
Nuruddin, M. Fadhil .
FOURTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON INFRASTRUCTURE ENGINEERING IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, (IEDC 2013), 2014, 77 :131-139
[10]   Global strategies and potentials to curb CO2 emissions in cement industry [J].
Benhelal, Emad ;
Zahedi, Gholamreza ;
Shamsaei, Ezzatollah ;
Bahadori, Alireza .
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, 2013, 51 :142-161