Theoretical analysis of a transcritical power cycle for power generation from waste energy at low temperature heat source

被引:45
作者
Velez, Fredy [1 ]
Chejne, Farid [2 ]
Antolin, Gregorio [1 ]
Quijano, Ana [1 ]
机构
[1] CARTIF Ctr Tecnol, Valladolid 47151, Spain
[2] Univ Nacl Colombia, Grp Termodinam Aplicada & Energias Alternat TAYEA, Medellin, Colombia
关键词
Carbon dioxide; Energy efficiency; Exergy efficiency; Power generation; Waste heat; ORGANIC RANKINE CYCLES; ZEOTROPIC MIXTURES; RECOVERY; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.enconman.2012.01.023
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The present paper reports the results obtained on a carbon dioxide transcritical power cycle using an energy and exergy analysis. The procedure consisted of modifying the inlet pressure to the turbine from 66 bar, by means of the software HYSYS (R), maintaining constant each evaluated turbine inlet temperature (60, 90, 120 and 150 degrees C) until the net work was approximately zero. As a result, an increase up to 25% for the exergy efficiency, and up to 300% for the energy efficiency are obtained when the inlet temperature to the turbine is risen from 60 to 150 degrees C. Consequently, the analysis shows the viability of implementing this process as alternative energy, because of the possibility to recovery energy from waste heat from industrial processes. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 195
页数:8
相关论文
共 17 条
[11]   Low temperature heat source for power generation: Exhaustive analysis of a carbon dioxide transcritical power cycle [J].
Velez, Fredy ;
Segovia, Jose ;
Chejne, Farid ;
Antolin, Gregorio ;
Quijano, Ana ;
Carmen Martin, M. .
ENERGY, 2011, 36 (09) :5497-5507
[12]   A comparative study of pure and zeotropic mixtures in low-temperature solar Rankine cycle [J].
Wang, J. L. ;
Zhao, L. ;
Wang, X. D. .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2010, 87 (11) :3366-3373
[13]   Solar energy powered Rankine cycle using supercritical CO2 [J].
Yamaguchi, H. ;
Zhang, X. R. ;
Fujima, K. ;
Enomoto, M. ;
Sawada, N. .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2006, 26 (17-18) :2345-2354
[14]   Design and testing of the Organic Rankine Cycle [J].
Yamamoto, T ;
Furuhata, T ;
Arai, N ;
Mori, K .
ENERGY, 2001, 26 (03) :239-251
[15]   Theoretical analysis of a thermodynamic cycle for power and heat production using supercritical carbon dioxide [J].
Zhang, X. R. ;
Yamaguchi, H. ;
Fujima, K. ;
Enomoto, M. ;
Sawada, N. .
ENERGY, 2007, 32 (04) :591-599
[16]   Analysis of a novel solar energy-powered Rankine cycle for combined power and heat generation using supercritical carbon dioxide [J].
Zhang, X. R. ;
Yamaguchi, H. ;
Uneno, D. ;
Fujima, K. ;
Enomoto, M. ;
Sawada, N. .
RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2006, 31 (12) :1839-1854
[17]   Experimental study on the performance of solar Rankine system using supercritical CO2 [J].
Zhang, Xin-Rong ;
Yamaguchi, Hiroshi ;
Uneno, Daisuke .
RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2007, 32 (15) :2617-2628