Practical olefin hydroamination with nitroarenes

被引:451
作者
Gui, Jinghan [1 ]
Pan, Chung-Mao [1 ]
Jin, Ying [1 ]
Qin, Tian [1 ]
Lo, Julian C. [1 ]
Lee, Bryan J. [1 ]
Spergel, Steven H. [2 ]
Mertzman, Michael E. [2 ]
Pitts, William J. [2 ]
La Cruz, Thomas E. [3 ]
Schmidt, Michael A. [3 ]
Darvatkar, Nitin [4 ]
Natarajan, Swaminathan R. [4 ]
Baran, Phil S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Chem, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[2] Bristol Myers Squibb Co, Discovery Chem, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
[3] Bristol Myers Squibb, Chem Dev, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA
[4] Kemxtree LLC, Somerset, NJ 08873 USA
关键词
TRANSITION-METAL-FREE; N-TERT-BUTYLATION; NITRO-COMPOUNDS; AMINATION; ARYLATION; AMINES; HYDROGENATION; CONVENIENT; REDUCTION; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1126/science.aab0245
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The synthesis and functionalization of amines are fundamentally important in a vast range of chemical contexts. We present an amine synthesis that repurposes two simple feedstock building blocks: olefins and nitro( hetero) arenes. Using readily available reactants in an operationally simple procedure, the protocol smoothly yields secondary amines in a formal olefin hydroamination. Because of the presumed radical nature of the process, hindered amines can easily be accessed in a highly chemoselective transformation. A screen of more than 100 substrate combinations showcases tolerance of numerous unprotected functional groups such as alcohols, amines, and even boronic acids. This process is orthogonal to other aryl amine syntheses, such as the Buchwald-Hartwig, Ullmann, and classical amine-carbonyl reductive aminations, as it tolerates aryl halides and carbonyl compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:886 / 891
页数:6
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