Self-esteem and earnings

被引:58
作者
Drago, Francesco [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Napoli Parthenope, I-80133 Naples, Italy
[2] Ctr Studies Econ & Finance, Dipartimento Studi Econ, I-80133 Naples, Italy
关键词
Self-esteem; Non-cognitive skills; Earnings; LABOR-MARKET OUTCOMES; BEHAVIOR; WAGES;
D O I
10.1016/j.joep.2011.03.015
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Recent research in economics suggests a positive association between self-esteem and earnings. Using the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY), which administered the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale during its 1980 and 1987 interviews, I provide further evidence for the existence of a self-esteem premium by exploiting variation in these measures between the 2 years. I show that self-esteem in 1980 has a sizeable impact on wages 8 years later, controlling for a wide set of individual characteristics and addressing problems of omitted variable bias and reverse causality. The instrumental variables estimate of the effect of self-esteem in 1987 on earnings is about two times greater than previous OLS estimates would imply. The main explanation for this discrepancy is that the previous OLS estimates are biased downward as a result of measurement error in the reported self-esteem measure. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:480 / 488
页数:9
相关论文
共 19 条
[11]   The effects of cognitive and noncognitive abilities on labor market outcomes and social behavior [J].
Heckman, James J. ;
Stixrud, Jora ;
Urzua, Sergio .
JOURNAL OF LABOR ECONOMICS, 2006, 24 (03) :411-482
[12]   The Labor Market Returns to Cognitive and Noncognitive Ability: Evidence from the Swedish Enlistment [J].
Lindqvist, Erik ;
Vestman, Roine .
AMERICAN ECONOMIC JOURNAL-APPLIED ECONOMICS, 2011, 3 (01) :101-128
[13]   Do different dimensions of male high school students' skills predict labor market success a decade later? Evidence from the NLSY [J].
Murnane, RJ ;
Willett, JB ;
Braatz, MJ ;
Duhaldeborde, Y .
ECONOMICS OF EDUCATION REVIEW, 2001, 20 (04) :311-320
[14]  
NEAL AD, 1996, J POLITICAL EC, V104, P869
[15]   The effect of adolescent experience on Labor market outcomes: The case of height [J].
Persico, N ;
Postlewaite, A ;
Silverman, D .
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, 2004, 112 (05) :1019-1053
[16]  
PINTO LS, 2005, AM ECON REV, V95, P1368
[17]   SELF-ESTEEM - CLINICAL-ASSESSMENT AND MEASUREMENT VALIDATION [J].
SILBER, E ;
TIPPETT, JS .
PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS, 1965, 16 (03) :1017-1071
[18]   Low self-esteem during adolescence predicts poor health, criminal behavior, and limited economic prospects during adulthood [J].
Trzesniewski, KH ;
Donnellan, MB ;
Moffitt, TE ;
Robins, RW ;
Poulton, R ;
Caspi, A .
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2006, 42 (02) :381-390
[19]   Labor-market consequences of poor attitude and low self-esteem in youth [J].
Waddell, GR .
ECONOMIC INQUIRY, 2006, 44 (01) :69-97