global warming;
stratosphere temperature;
chemical families;
catalytic cycles;
chain process;
limiting stage;
ozone depletion rate;
CHAIN PROCESSES;
CHEMISTRY;
D O I:
10.1134/S1990793120020256
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号:
070203 ;
070304 ;
081704 ;
1406 ;
摘要:
Data on the change in the rate of stratospheric ozone depletion in the O-x, HOx, NOx, ClOx, and BrOx catalytic cycles as a result of a change in the stratospheric temperature caused by global warming in 2100 compared with 2000 were presented. The altitude profiles of the concentrations of minor atmospheric components and temperature were calculated using the SOCRATES interactive two-dimensional model for the conditions of June and January 2000 and 2100 at a latitude of 50 degrees N and altitudes in the range 0-50 km. The forecasts on the atmospheric contents of greenhouse gases of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change RCP 4.5 and RCP6.0 for 2000 and 2100 were used as initial data for calculations.
机构:
NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USANOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USA
Solomon, Susan
Rosenlof, Karen H.
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机构:
NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USANOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USA
Rosenlof, Karen H.
Portmann, Robert W.
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机构:
NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USANOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USA
Portmann, Robert W.
Daniel, John S.
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机构:
NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USANOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USA
Daniel, John S.
Davis, Sean M.
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机构:
NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USA
Univ Colorado, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USANOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USA
Davis, Sean M.
Sanford, Todd J.
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机构:
NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USA
Univ Colorado, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USANOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USA
Sanford, Todd J.
Plattner, Gian-Kasper
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机构:
Univ Bern, Inst Phys, CH-3012 Bern, SwitzerlandNOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USA