single UV-photon imaging;
gaseous imaging detector;
gaseous photomultipliers;
gas electron multiplier;
GEM;
GPM;
PHOTOMULTIPLIER;
READOUT;
PHOTOCATHODE;
D O I:
10.1016/j.nima.2007.05.184
中图分类号:
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号:
0804 ;
080401 ;
081102 ;
摘要:
The main goal being the construction of large-area, low-cost position-sensitive micropattern gaseous photomultipliers (GPMs) based on gas electron multipliers (GEM) cascades, we have studied the single-photon imaging capabilities of a 4-GEM GPM with a reflective CsI-photocathode deposited on the top surface of the 1st GEM. The charge readout was performed with a simple/economic Wedge and Strip (W&S) readout electrode, using pulses induced through a resistive electrode. We have demonstrated the feasibility of single-photon imaging GPM with sub-millimeter resolution; single-photon spatial resolutions as small as similar to 150 mu m (FWHM), i.e. similar to 65 mu m (RMS), were measured in Ar/5%CH4 gas mixture at atmospheric pressure. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.