Hearing Impairment Among Noise-Exposed Workers - United States, 2003-2012

被引：86

作者：

Masterson, Elizabeth A. ^{[1
]}

Bushnell, P. Timothy ^{[2
]}

Themann, Christa L. ^{[3
]}

Morata, Thais C. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] NIOSH, Div Surveillance Hazard Evaluat & Field Studies, CDC, Washington, DC 20201 USA

[2] NIOSH, Off Director, CDC, Washington, DC USA

[3] NIOSH, Div Appl Res & Technol, CDC, Washington, DC USA

来源：

MMWR-MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT | 2016年 / 65卷 / 15期

关键词：

GLOBAL BURDEN; US WORKERS; PREVALENCE;

D O I：

10.15585/mmwr.mm6515a2

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

What is already known about this topic? Hearing loss is prevalent in the United States, especially among noise-exposed workers. What is added by this report? This is the first known study to quantify the disability-adjusted life years attributable to hearing impairment for noise-exposed U.S. workers, and to estimate the prevalence at each level of hearing impairment by industry sector. What are the implications for public health practice? Prevention, early detection, and intervention to preclude additional hearing loss are essential to reducing worker disability caused by hearing impairment. © 2016, Department of Health and Human Services. All Rights Reserved.

引用

页码：389 / 394

页数：6

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