Metal Concentrations in Surface Sediments of Beyler Reservoir (Turkey)

被引：18

作者：

Findik, Ozlem ^{[1
]}

Turan, Murat Ali ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Kastamonu Univ, Fac Art & Sci, Dept Biol, TR-37500 Kuzeykent, Kastamonu, Turkey

[2] Uludag Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Earth, TR-16059 Bursa, Turkey

来源：

BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY | 2012年 / 88卷 / 02期

关键词：

Beyler reservoir; Sediment; Metals; HEAVY-METALS; DAM LAKE; FISH; WATER; POLLUTION; STREAM;

D O I：

10.1007/s00128-011-0486-6

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The accumulation of metals (Iron, Aluminium, Zinc, Copper, Manganese, Boron, Chromium, Nickel, Cadmium, Lead) was seasonally (November 2009 to July 2010) measured in sediment samples taken from different areas of Beyler reservoir which is an important water source for irrigation in West Black Sea region (Turkey). Metals in sediment samples were analyzed by ICP-OES. The difference between the stations except for Zn metal (p < 0.05) has not been considered as important and a statistical difference between seasons for Fe, Ni metals (p < 0.01) and Cu metal (p < 0.05) has been observed. The magnitude of metal concentrations in sediment was determined as Aluminium > Iron > Manganese > Zinc > Chromium > Copper > Boron > Nickel > Lead > Cadmium. Enrichment factor (EF) for all metals has been calculated (EF < 1). In the evaluation done by considering the EF values, it is seen that the metal concentrations found in the Beyler Dam Lake sediment stem from the natural composition of the sediment.

引用

页码：193 / 197

页数：5

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