Role of bulk energy in nuclear multifragmentation

被引:12
作者
Buyukcizmeci, N. [1 ]
Botvina, A. S. [2 ,3 ]
Mishustin, I. N. [3 ,4 ]
Ogul, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Selcuk Univ, Dept Phys, TR-42079 Konya, Turkey
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, RU-117312 Moscow, Russia
[3] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
[4] Russian Res Ctr, IV Kurchatov Atom Energy Inst, RU-123182 Moscow, Russia
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2008年 / 77卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.77.034608
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Because of thermal expansion and residual interactions, hot nuclear fragments produced in multifragmentation reactions may have nucleon density lower than the equilibrium density of cold nuclei. In terms of a liquid-drop model this effect can be taken into account by reducing the bulk energy of fragments. We study the influence of this change on fragment yields and isotope distributions within the framework of the statistical multifragmentation model. Similarities and differences with previously discussed modifications of symmetry and surface energies of nuclei are analyzed.
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