Microfluidic high-throughput single-cell mechanotyping: Devices and applications
被引:11
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作者:
Choi, Gihoon
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Penn State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Choi, Gihoon
[1
]
Tang, Zifan
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Penn State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Tang, Zifan
[1
]
Guan, Weihua
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Penn State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Penn State Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Biotechnol & Bioengn, Livermore, CA 94550 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Guan, Weihua
[1
,2
,3
]
机构:
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Biotechnol & Bioengn, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
The mechanical behavior of individual cells plays an important role in regulating various biological activities at the molecular and cellular levels. It can serve as a promising label-free marker of cells' physiological states. In the past two decades, several techniques have been developed for understanding correlations between cellular mechanical changes and human diseases. However, numerous technical challenges remain with regard to realizing high-throughput, robust, and easy-to-perform measurements of single-cell mechanical properties. In this paper, we review the emerging tools for single-cell mechanical characterization that are provided by microfluidic technology. Different techniques are benchmarked by considering their advantages and limitations. Finally, the potential applications of microfluidic techniques based on cellular mechanical properties are discussed. (C) 2021 Author(s).