Development of colloidal gold immunochromatographic signal-amplifying system for ultrasensitive detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in milk

被引:57
作者
Wang, Jing-Yun [1 ]
Chen, Ming-Hui [1 ]
Sheng, Zhi-Chao [2 ]
Liu, Dao-Feng [1 ]
Wu, Song-Song [1 ]
Lai, Wei-Hua [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanchang Univ, State Key Lab Food Sci & Technol, Nanchang 330047, Peoples R China
[2] Lianyungang Entry Exit Inspect & Quarantine Bur, Lianyungang 222000, Peoples R China
关键词
RAPID DETECTION; QUANTITATIVE DETECTION; SWINE URINE; BIOSENSOR; ASSAY; CLENBUTEROL; LABEL; BEEF;
D O I
10.1039/c5ra13279g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A colloidal gold immunochromatographic signal-amplifying test strip with a sandwich format was successfully developed to detect Escherichia coli O157:H7. The detection signal was improved by addition of enhancers (HAuCl4 and NH2OH center dot HCl) to the nitrocellulose membrane of a conventional immunochromatographic strip. The detection sensitivities of the test strip before and after signal amplification were 4 x 10(4) and 5 x 10(3) CFU mL(-1), respectively, as determined by a colloidal gold strip reader. An 8-fold increase in sensitivity after signal amplification was accomplished within 20 min. No cross-reactivity with 27 non-target strains was observed, and the time for detecting E. coli O157:H7 in spiked milk samples was shortened by 1.5 h. The colloidal gold immunochromatographic signal-amplifying test strip thus provides a novel method for determining E. coli O157:H7 and is rapid, sensitive, convenient, and suitable for on-site detection.
引用
收藏
页码:62300 / 62305
页数:6
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