Biomimetic catalysis at silicon centre using molecularly imprinted polymers

被引:78
作者
Abbate, Vincenzo [1 ]
Bassindale, Alan R. [1 ]
Brandstadt, Kurt F. [2 ]
Taylor, Peter G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Open Univ, Dept Chem & Analyt Sci, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England
[2] Dow Corning Corp, Midland, MI 48686 USA
关键词
Biomimetic catalyst; Molecularly imprinted polymers; Transition state; Siloxane bond; Silica precipitation; BOND FORMATION; SILICATEIN ALPHA; HYDROLYSIS; ANTIBODIES; BIOSILICA; COMPLEX; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2011.08.019
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The first example of biomimetic siloxane bond formation catalyzed by molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) is reported. MIPs were prepared by free-radical polymerization and characterized via a combination of solid-state NMR, infrared spectroscopy, and electron microscopy studies. Methacrylic acid-based polymers with high functional monomer content were observed to catalyze the hydrolysis and condensation of a model monoalkoxysilane to a greater extent when compared with the corresponding blank (non-imprinted) materials and buffer control solutions, as judged by quantitative gas chromatography investigations. Moreover, the polymers were used as biomimetic catalysts to synthesize silica-MIP hybrids with a certain degree of control of the microstructure of the resulting composites. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:68 / 76
页数:9
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