Isoprenylated flavonoids - A survey

被引:194
作者
Barron, D [1 ]
Ibrahim, RK [1 ]
机构
[1] CONCORDIA UNIV, DEPT BIOL, PLANT BIOCHEM LAB, MONTREAL, PQ H3G 1M8, CANADA
关键词
flavonoids; prenyl/isopentenyl; geranyl; farnesyl conjugates; biosynthesis; biological activity;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00344-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structural variation of isoprenylated flavonoids, including the chalcones, flavones and flavonols, as well as their dihydro derivatives are reviewed. Emphasis is mainly directed to the modification of the side attachments arising from C-5, C-10, or C-15 groups, and the frequency of their occurrence among the different classes of flavonoids. Some aspects related to their biosynthesis and enzymology, as well as their biological/pharmacological activities are also discussed. The natural occurrences of the various classes of isoprenylated flavonoids are tabulated as part of this review. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
引用
收藏
页码:921 / 982
页数:62
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