Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Complicated by Platelet Alloimmunization

被引:6
作者
Wiegering, V. [1 ]
Winkler, B. [1 ]
Langhammer, F. [1 ]
Woelfl, M. [1 ]
Wirbelauer, J. [3 ]
Sauer, K. [2 ]
Kobsar, A. [2 ]
Meyer, T. [4 ]
Strauss, A. [4 ]
Bakchoul, T. [5 ]
Eyrich, M. [1 ]
Schlegel, P. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Childrens Hosp Wurzburg, Pediat Stem Cell Transplantat Program, Dept Pediat Hematol Oncol & Neurooncol, Wurzburg, Germany
[2] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Clin Biochem & Pathobiochem, Cent Lab, D-97080 Wurzburg, Germany
[3] Univ Childrens Hosp Wurzburg, Dept Pediat Intens Care & Neonatol, Wurzburg, Germany
[4] Univ Wurzburg, Pediat Surg Unit, Dept Gen Visceral Vasc & Pediat Surg, D-97080 Wurzburg, Germany
[5] Univ Giessen & Marburg, Ctr Transfus Med & Hemotherapy, Marburg, Germany
来源
KLINISCHE PADIATRIE | 2011年 / 223卷 / 03期
关键词
Glanzmann thrombasthenia; platelet alloimmunization; hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; platelet function; refractory to transfusion; IMMUNE THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1055/s-0031-1273726
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Background: For Thrombasthenia Glanzmann (GT) patients presenting with a severe clinical phenotype due to complete lack of thrombocyte function or increased titres of anti-platelet antibodies hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (SCT) is the only curative therapy. Case report: We report the case of a 13-month-old boy, presenting with a severe course of GT, who was successfully treated with an HLA-identical sibling bone marrow transplant. SCT was complicated by anti-platelet alloimmunization after platelet transfusion successfully treated with high dosage immunoglobulins (2 g/kg) and partial plasma exchange. Conclusion: SCT may be a viable option for selected patients with GT. However, SCT in GT carries its own significant risks, resulting from the development of anti-platelet antibodies. A critical risk-benefit analysis is mandatory prior to SCT.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 175
页数:3
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