Room-temperature synthesis of crystallized LiCoO2 thin films by electrochemical technique

被引:11
作者
Gao, Daojiang [1 ]
Li, Yanhong [1 ]
Lai, Xin [1 ]
Bi, Jian [1 ]
Lin, Dunmin [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Chengdu 610066, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Electrode materials; Thin films; Chemical synthesis; Microstructure; PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION; LITHIUM ION BATTERIES; SECONDARY BATTERIES; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; HYDROTHERMAL METHOD; SPRAY-PYROLYSIS; SPINEL LIMN2O4; FABRICATION; CATHODE; DIFFUSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.06.167
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
LiCoO2 thin films have been directly synthesized on cobalt substrate in LiOH solution at room temperature by electrochemical method. The obtained LiCoO2 thin films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The influence of electrochemical reaction time, current density and concentration of LiOH solution on the crystal structure and morphology of the obtained LiCoO2 thin films was discussed emphatically. Our results show that the as-synthesized LiCoO2 films all are pure hexagonal structure. The crystallinity, densification and uniformity of the films increase with increasing electrochemical reaction time, current density as well as concentration of LiOH solution and then decrease. The preferable electrochemical reaction conditions were optimized as: electrochemical reaction time is 50 h, current density is 1 mA cm(-2) and concentration of LiOH solution is 3 mol dm(-3). (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:697 / 703
页数:7
相关论文
共 35 条
[11]   Direct electroplating of lithium cobalt oxide film on platinum substrate in 100°-200°C aqueous solution [J].
Han, KS ;
Song, SW ;
Fujita, H ;
Yoshimura, M ;
Cairns, EJ ;
Chang, SH .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2002, 85 (10) :2444-2448
[12]   Nanocrystalline LiMn2O4 thin film cathode material prepared by polymer spray pyrolysis method for Li-ion battery [J].
Karthick, S. N. ;
Gnanakan, S. Richard Prabhu ;
Subramania, A. ;
Kim, Hee-Je .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2010, 489 (02) :674-677
[13]   Fine-sized LiCoO2 particles prepared by spray pyrolysis from polymeric precursor solution [J].
Kim, Do Youp ;
Ju, Seo Hee ;
Kang, Yun Chan .
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN, 2007, 42 (02) :362-370
[14]   Synthesis of LiNiO2 thin film in LiOH solution by hydrothermal method [J].
Lai, Xin ;
Gao, Daojiang ;
Bi, Jian ;
Li, Yanhong ;
Cheng, Ping ;
Xu, Chenggang ;
Lin, Dunmin .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2009, 487 (1-2) :L30-L32
[15]   Suppression of Jahn-Teller distortion of spinel LiMn2O4 cathode [J].
Li, Xifei ;
Xu, Youlong ;
Wang, Chunlei .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2009, 479 (1-2) :310-313
[16]   Effects of radio-frequency sputtering powers on the microstructures and electrochemical properties of LiCoO2 thin film electrodes [J].
Pan, Huaijian ;
Yang, Yong .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2009, 189 (01) :633-637
[17]   Synthesis of LiCoO2 thin films by sol/gel process [J].
Porthault, H. ;
Le Cras, F. ;
Franger, S. .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2010, 195 (19) :6262-6267
[18]   Synthesis and electrochemical properties of Ti doped LiCoO2 thin film cathodes [J].
Rao, M. C. ;
Hussain, O. M. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2010, 491 (1-2) :503-506
[19]  
Song SW, 2000, J AM CERAM SOC, V83, P2839, DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.2000.tb01641.x
[20]   Characterization of all-solid-state secondary batteries with LiCoO2 thin films prepared by ECR sputtering as positive electrodes [J].
Takahashi, Masaya ;
Hayashi, Masahiko ;
Shodai, Takahisa .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2009, 189 (01) :191-196