VVV DR1: The first data release of the Milky Way bulge and southern plane from the near-infrared ESO public survey VISTA variables in the Via Lactea

被引:311
|
作者
Saito, R. K. [1 ]
Hempel, M. [1 ]
Minniti, D. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lucas, P. W. [4 ]
Rejkuba, M. [5 ]
Toledo, I. [6 ]
Gonzalez, O. A. [5 ]
Alonso-Garcia, J. [1 ]
Irwin, M. J. [7 ]
Gonzalez-Solares, E. [7 ]
Hodgkin, S. T. [7 ]
Lewis, J. R. [7 ]
Cross, N. [8 ]
Ivanov, V. D. [9 ]
Kerins, E. [10 ]
Emerson, J. P. [11 ]
Soto, M. [12 ]
Amores, E. B. [13 ,14 ]
Gurovich, S. [15 ]
Dekany, I. [1 ]
Angeloni, R. [1 ]
Beamin, J. C. [1 ]
Catelan, M. [1 ]
Padilla, N. [1 ,16 ]
Zoccali, M. [1 ,17 ]
Pietrukowicz, P. [18 ]
Bidin, C. Moni
Mauro, F.
Geisler, D.
Folkes, S. L. [19 ]
Sale, S. E. [1 ,19 ]
Borissova, J. [19 ]
Kurtev, R. [19 ]
Ahumada, A. V. [9 ]
Alonso, M. V. [15 ]
Adamson, A. [20 ]
Arias, J. I. [12 ]
Bandyopadhyay, R. M. [21 ]
Barba, R. H. [12 ,22 ]
Barbuy, B. [23 ]
Baume, G. L. [24 ]
Bedin, L. R. [25 ]
Bellini, A. [26 ]
Benjamin, R. [27 ]
Bica, E. [28 ]
Bonatto, C. [28 ]
Bronfman, L. [29 ]
Carraro, G. [9 ]
Chene, A. N. [19 ]
Claria, J. J.
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Astron & Astrofis, Av Vicuna Mackenna, Santiago 4860, Chile
[2] Vatican Observ, I-00120 Vatican City, Vatican
[3] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[4] Univ Hertfordshire, Ctr Astrophys, Hatfield AL10 9AB, Herts, England
[5] European So Observ, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[6] Atacama Large Millimeter Array, Santiago, Chile
[7] Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England
[8] Univ Edinburgh, Inst Astron, Royal Observ, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
[9] European So Observ, Santiago 19001, Chile
[10] Univ Manchester, Jodrell Bank Ctr Astrophys, Oxford, England
[11] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, Astron Unit, London E1 4NS, England
[12] Univ La Serena, Dept Fis, La Serena 1200, Chile
[13] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencia, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal
[14] Lab Nacl Astrofis, BR-37504364 Itajuba, MG, Brazil
[15] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Inst Astron Teor & Expt, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina
[16] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Ctr Astro Ingn, Santiago 4860, Chile
[17] INAF Osservatorio Astron Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
[18] Univ Warsaw Observ, PL-400478 Warsaw, Poland
[19] Univ Valparaiso, Dept Fis & Astron, Fac Ciencias, Valparaiso 5030, Chile
[20] Gemini Observ, So Operat Ctr, La Serena, Chile
[21] Univ Florida, Dept Astron, Bryant Space Sci Ctr 211, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[22] ICATE CONICET, Inst Ciencias Astron Tierra & Espacio, San Juan, PR USA
[23] Univ Sao Paulo, IAG, BR-05508900 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[24] Univ Nacl La Plata, Fac Ciencias Astron & Geofis, La Plata, Argentina
[25] INAF Astron Observ Padova, I-35122 Padua, Italy
[26] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Astron, I-35122 Padua, Italy
[27] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Whitewater, WI 53190 USA
[28] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, IF, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[29] Univ Chile, Dept Astron, Santiago, Chile
[30] Peking Univ, Kavli Inst Astron & Astrophys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[31] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Astron & Space Sci, Yongin 449701, Kyungki Do, South Korea
[32] Max Planck Inst Astron, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[33] Univ Alicante, Dept Fis, Alicante 03080, Spain
[34] Univ Coll London, Mullard Space Sci Lab, Dorking RH5 6NT, Surrey, England
[35] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Phys, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
[36] Univ Leeds, Sch Phys Astron, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[37] NASA, Ames Res Center, Bay Area Environm Res Inst, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
[38] Royal Observ, UK Astron Technol Ctr, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
[39] Inst Astrofis Canarias, E-38205 San Cristobal la Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
[40] Univ La Laguna, Dept Astrofis, San Cristobal la Laguna 38206, Tenerife, Spain
[41] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[42] St Marys Univ, Halifax, NS B3H 3C3, Canada
[43] Ctr Astrobiol CSIC INTA, Madrid 28850, Spain
[44] Ist Astrofis Spaziale & Fis Cosm Bologna, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[45] CEA Saclay, Serv Astrophys IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[46] Inst Astron & Fis Espacio, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[47] Macquarie Univ, Dept Phys Astron, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia
[48] Australian Astron Observ, Epping, NSW NSW1710, Australia
[49] Univ Andres Bello, Dept Ciencias Fis, Santiago, Chile
[50] S African Astron Observ, ZA-7935 Cape Town, South Africa
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 巴西圣保罗研究基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Galaxy: bulge; Galaxy: disk; Galaxy: stellar content; stars: abundances; infrared: stars; surveys; INTERSTELLAR EXTINCTION; GALACTIC BULGE; ACS SURVEY; PHOTOMETRY; CLUSTERS; DISTANCE; PROJECT; SYSTEM; MAPS;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/201118407
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Context. The ESO public survey VISTA variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) started in 2010. VVV targets 562 sq. deg in the Galactic bulge and an adjacent plane region and is expected to run for about five years. Aims. We describe the progress of the survey observations in the first observing season, the observing strategy, and quality of the data obtained. Methods. The observations are carried out on the 4-m VISTA telescope in the ZYJHK(s) filters. In addition to the multi-band imaging the variability monitoring campaign in the K-s filter has started. Data reduction is carried out using the pipeline at the Cambridge Astronomical Survey Unit. The photometric and astrometric calibration is performed via the numerous 2MASS sources observed in each pointing. Results. The first data release contains the aperture photometry and astrometric catalogues for 348 individual pointings in the ZYJHK(s) filters taken in the 2010 observing season. The typical image quality is similar to 0 ''.9-1 ''.0. The stringent photometric and image quality requirements of the survey are satisfied in 100% of the JHK(s) images in the disk area and 90% of the JHK(s) images in the bulge area. The completeness in the Z and Y images is 84% in the disk, and 40% in the bulge. The first season catalogues contain 1.28 x 10(8) stellar sources in the bulge and 1.68 x 10(8) in the disk area detected in at least one of the photometric bands. The combined, multi-band catalogues contain more than 1.63 x 10(8) stellar sources. About 10% of these are double detections because of overlapping adjacent pointings. These overlapping multiple detections are used to characterise the quality of the data. The images in the JHK(s) bands extend typically similar to 4 mag deeper than 2MASS. The magnitude limit and photometric quality depend strongly on crowding in the inner Galactic regions. The astrometry for K-s = 15-18 mag has rms similar to 35-175 mas. Conclusions. The VVV Survey data products offer a unique dataset to map the stellar populations in the Galactic bulge and the adjacent plane and provide an exciting new tool for the study of the structure, content, and star-formation history of our Galaxy, as well as for investigations of the newly discovered star clusters, star-forming regions in the disk, high proper motion stars, asteroids, planetary nebulae, and other interesting objects.
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页数:21
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  • [1] VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV): The public ESO near-IR variability survey of the Milky Way
    Minniti, D.
    Lucas, P. W.
    Emerson, J. P.
    Saito, R. K.
    Hempel, M.
    Pietrukowicz, P.
    Ahumada, A. V.
    Alonso, M. V.
    Alonso-Garcia, J.
    Arias, J. I.
    Bandyopadhyay, R. M.
    Barba, R. H.
    Barbuy, B.
    Bedin, L. R.
    Bica, E.
    Borissova, J.
    Bronfman, L.
    Carraro, G.
    Catelan, M.
    Claria, J. J.
    Cross, N.
    de Grijs, R.
    Dekany, I.
    Drew, J. E.
    Farina, C.
    Feinstein, C.
    Fernandez Lajus, E.
    Gamen, R. C.
    Geisler, D.
    Gieren, W.
    Goldman, B.
    Gonzalez, O. A.
    Gunthardt, G.
    Gurovich, S.
    Hambly, N. C.
    Irwin, M. J.
    Ivanov, V. D.
    Jordan, A.
    Kerins, E.
    Kinemuchi, K.
    Kurtev, R.
    Lopez-Corredoira, M.
    Maccarone, T.
    Masetti, N.
    Merlo, D.
    Messineo, M.
    Mirabel, I. F.
    Monaco, L.
    Morelli, L.
    Padilla, N.
    NEW ASTRONOMY, 2010, 15 (05) : 433 - 443