Doped polysiloxane scintillators for thermal neutrons detection

被引:34
作者
Quaranta, A. [1 ,3 ]
Carturan, S. [2 ,3 ]
Marchi, T. [2 ,3 ]
Buffa, M. [1 ,3 ]
Degerlier, M. [3 ]
Cinausero, M. [3 ]
Guastalla, G. [4 ]
Gramegna, F. [3 ]
Valotto, G. [3 ,5 ]
Maggioni, G. [2 ,3 ]
Kravchuk, V. L. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Trent, DIMTI, I-38050 Povo, Trento, Italy
[2] Univ Padua, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Padua, Italy
[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Padua, Italy
[4] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, I-40100 Bologna, Italy
[5] Univ Ca Foscari, Dipartimento Sci Ambientali, Dorsoduro, Italy
关键词
Organic scintillators; lonoluminescence; BEAM-INDUCED LUMINESCENCE; ORGANIC SCINTILLATORS; RADIATION HARDNESS; HYDROGEN; FILMS; YIELD;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2010.10.043
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Boron doped polysiloxane scintillators have been produced with different concentrations of boron and their scintillation yields have been studied as a function of the boron content under alpha, gamma and fast and thermal neutrons irradiation. Their response has been compared with standard commercial plastic scintillators, namely EJ-212 as plastic scintillator and EJ-254 as boron doped scintillator. The produced samples exhibited a scintillation yield similar to EJ-212. The effect of boron on the energy transfer mechanism and on the polymer radiation hardness has been investigated by means of fluorescence and ion beam induced luminescence (IBIL) measurements. Detection efficiencies for thermal neutrons higher than commercial plastic scintillators have been attained with boron doped samples. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1921 / 1925
页数:5
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