Investigation of 3D water transport paths in gas diffusion layers by combined in-situ synchrotron X-ray radiography and tomography

被引:106
作者
Markoetter, H. [1 ]
Manke, I. [1 ]
Krueger, Ph. [2 ]
Arlt, T. [1 ]
Haussmann, J. [2 ]
Klages, M. [2 ]
Riesemeier, H. [3 ]
Hartnig, Ch. [4 ]
Scholta, J. [2 ]
Banhart, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] HZB, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
[2] Ctr Solar Energy & Hydrogen Res ZSW, D-89081 Ulm, Germany
[3] BAM Fed Inst Mat Res & Testing, D-12205 Berlin, Germany
[4] Chemetall GmbH, D-60487 Frankfurt, Germany
关键词
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC); Radiography; Tomography; Synchrotron X-ray imaging; Gas diffusion layer (GDL); Water transport paths; PEM FUEL-CELLS; RESOLUTION NEUTRON-RADIOGRAPHY; LOCAL CURRENT DISTRIBUTION; IMAGING TECHNIQUE; MANAGEMENT; GDLS; PART;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2011.06.023
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The three-dimensional water distribution and water transport paths in the gas diffusion layer (GDL) and the adjacent micro-porous layer (MPL) of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) were analyzed during cell operation. The technique of quasi in-situ X-ray tomography was used for a 3D visualization of the water distribution and the structure of the GDL at different operating conditions. Based on findings from in-situ radiographic measurements water transport paths were detected and subsequently examined by tomography. The combination of these 2D and 3D techniques allows for a fully three-dimensionally resolved visualization of transport paths through the GDL. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1001 / 1004
页数:4
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