The pathology of large-vessel vasculitides

被引:0
作者
Miller, D. V. [1 ]
Maleszewski, J. J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Dept Pathol, Intermt Cent Lab, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Div Anat Pathol, Rochester, MN USA
关键词
aortitis; giant cell arteritis; Takayasu; IgG4; GIANT-CELL ARTERITIS; ASCENDING AORTIC-ANEURYSM; RETROPERITONEAL FIBROSIS; SURGICAL PATHOLOGY; DISSECTION; REGURGITATION; DISEASE; PERIAORTITIS; PROPOSAL; LESION;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Vasculitis affecting large elastic arteries, including the aorta and major proximal branches, encompasses various diseases including Takayasu arteritis, giant cell (or temporal) arteritis, and tertiary syphilis, but also may occur as a rare complication of Behcet's disease, rheumatoid arthritis sarcoidosis, Cogan syndrome, Kawasaki disease, ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythematosus and Wegener's granulomatosis. Recent reports have also established a link between inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurysm as well as lymphoplasmacytic thoracic aortitis with an overabundance of IgG4-producing plasma cells and the burgeoning constellation of "Hyper-IgG4" syndromes. This review focuses on morphologic aspects of large-vessel vasculitis pathology associated with giant cell arteritis, Takayasu arteritis, idiopathic or isolated aortitis, lymphoplasmacytic thoracic and ascending aortitis, and the inflammatory aneurysm/retroperitoneal fibrosis syndrome.
引用
收藏
页码:S92 / S98
页数:7
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