A Potent and Selective AMPK Activator That Inhibits de Novo Lipogenesis

被引:74
作者
Gomez-Galeno, Jorge E. [1 ]
Dang, Qun [1 ]
Nguyen, Thanh H. [1 ]
Boyer, Serge H. [1 ]
Grote, Matthew P. [1 ]
Sun, Zhili [1 ]
Chen, Mingwei [1 ]
Craigo, William A. [1 ]
van Poelje, Paul D. [1 ]
MacKenna, Deidre A. [1 ]
Cable, Edward E. [1 ]
Rolzin, Paul A. [1 ]
Finn, Patricia D. [1 ]
Chi, Bert [1 ]
Linemeyer, David L. [1 ]
Hecker, Scott J. [1 ]
Erion, Mark D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Metabasis Therapeut Inc, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
来源
ACS MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2010年 / 1卷 / 09期
关键词
5-(5-Hydroxy-isoxazol-3-yl)-furan-2-phosphonic acid; AMPK activator; lipogenesis; hepatocytes; PROTEIN-KINASE ACTIVATORS; METABOLIC SYNDROME; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; DRUG TARGET; RAT-LIVER; DISCOVERY; FRUCTOSE-1,6-BISPHOSPHATASE; PRODRUGS; TISSUES; CELL;
D O I
10.1021/ml100143q
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric kinase that regulates cellular. energy metabolism by affecting energy-consuming pathways such as de novo. lipid biosynthesis and glucose production as well as energy-producing pathways such as lipid oxidation and glucose uptake. Accordingly, compounds that activate AMPK represent potential drug candidates for the treatment of hyperlipidemia and type 2 diabetes. Screening of a proprietary library of AMP mimetics identified the phosphonic acid 2 that bears little structural resemblance to AMP but is capable of activating AMPK with high potency (EC(50) = 6 nM vs AMP EC(50) = 6 mu M) and specificity. Phosphonate prodrugs of 2 inhibited de novo lipogenesis In cellular and animal models of hyperlipidemia.
引用
收藏
页码:478 / 482
页数:5
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