Nucleophilic Scandium Carbene Complexes

被引:87
作者
Fustier, Marie [1 ]
Le Goff, Xavier F. [1 ]
Le Floch, Pascal [1 ]
Mezailles, Nicolas [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech, Dept Chim, Lab Heteroelements & Coordinat, CNRS,DCPH,UMR 7653, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
关键词
ALKYLIDENE; REAGENTS; ACID;
D O I
10.1021/ja103220s
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Using a geminal dianion as precursor, a nucleophilic scandium carbene complex (2) has been synthesized by salt metathesis on ScCl3(THF)(3) in 52% isolated yield. The X-ray structure as well as an NBO analysis points to a double interaction between the carbon and the scandium atoms. Quantification of the electron density donation from the carbon to the metal center, from both sigma and pi symmetry orbitals, predicts a "nucleophilic carbene" behavior. Addition of benzophenone on complex 2 results in the formation of the expected alkene derivative and the trapping of a rare, mu(3)-oxo-Sc species via a "scandia-Wittig" reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:13108 / 13110
页数:3
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