Modulation instability of femtosecond pulses in dispersion-decreasing fibers
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作者:
Xu, WC
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S China Normal Univ, Inst Quantum Elect, Guangzhou 510631, Peoples R ChinaS China Normal Univ, Inst Quantum Elect, Guangzhou 510631, Peoples R China
Xu, WC
[1
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Zhang, SM
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机构:S China Normal Univ, Inst Quantum Elect, Guangzhou 510631, Peoples R China
Zhang, SM
Chen, WC
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机构:S China Normal Univ, Inst Quantum Elect, Guangzhou 510631, Peoples R China
Chen, WC
Luo, AP
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机构:S China Normal Univ, Inst Quantum Elect, Guangzhou 510631, Peoples R China
Luo, AP
Liu, SH
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机构:S China Normal Univ, Inst Quantum Elect, Guangzhou 510631, Peoples R China
Liu, SH
机构:
[1] S China Normal Univ, Inst Quantum Elect, Guangzhou 510631, Peoples R China
[2] HeBei Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Shijiazhuang 050091, Peoples R China
Modulation instability (MI) to generate femtosecond pulse in dispersion-decreasing fibers (DDF) is investigated. Higher-order dispersion effect and higher-order nonlinear effects are taken into account when continuous wave or quasi-continuous wave evolves into sub-picosecond or femtosecond pulses by MI in optical fibers. Our research results show that the gain spectrum of the DDF is much wider than that in conventional fibers. The third-order dispersion effect has no contribution to gain spectrum, self-steepening effect reduces the maximum value and gain bandwidth of gain spectrum, and Raman self-scattering effect widens the extent where MI occurs. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.