Shadow and deflection angle of rotating black holes in perfect fluid dark matter with a cosmological constant

被引:167
作者
Haroon, Sumarna [1 ,2 ]
Jamil, Mubasher [1 ,3 ]
Jusufi, Kimet [4 ,5 ]
Lin, Kai [6 ,7 ]
Mann, Robert B. [2 ]
机构
[1] NUST, SNS, Dept Math, H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan
[2] Univ Waterloo, Dept Phys & Astron, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[3] Zhejiang Univ Technol, Inst Adv Phys & Math, Hangzhou 310032, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[4] State Univ Tetovo, Dept Phys, Ilinden St Nn, Tetovo 1200, Macedonia
[5] Ss Cyril & Methodius Univ, Inst Phys, Fac Nat Sci & Math, Arhimedova 3, Skopje 1000, Macedonia
[6] China Univ Geosci Wuhan, Inst Geophys & Geomat, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Sao Paulo, Escola Engn Lorena, Dept Ciencias & Ambientais, BR-12602810 Lorena, SP, Brazil
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2019年 / 99卷 / 04期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.044015
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The presence of dark matter around a black hole remarkably affects its spacetime. We consider the effects of dark matter on the shadow of a new solution to the Einstein equations that describes a rotating black hole in the background of perfect dark matter fluid, along with its extension to nonzero cosmological constant Lambda. Working in Boyer-Lindquist coordinates, we consider the effects of the perfect dark matter fluid parameter alpha on the shadow cast by a black hole with respect to an observer at position (r(0), theta(0)). By applying the Gauss-Bonnet theorem to the optical geometry, we find that notable distortions from a Kerr black hole can occur. We describe their dependence on alpha and Lambda.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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