BCS-BEC crossover in a system of microcavity polaritons

被引:82
作者
Keeling, J [1 ]
Eastham, PR [1 ]
Szymanska, MH [1 ]
Littlewood, PB [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.115320
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We investigate the thermodynamics and signatures of a polariton condensate over a range of densities, using a model of microcavity polaritons with internal structure. We determine a phase diagram for this system including fluctuation corrections to the mean-field theory. At low densities the condensation temperature T-c behaves like that for point bosons. At higher densities, when T-c approaches the Rabi splitting, T-c deviates from the form for point bosons, and instead approaches the result of a BCS-like mean-field theory. This crossover occurs at densities much less than the Mott density. We show that current experiments are in a density range where the phase boundary is described by the BCS-like mean-field boundary. We investigate the influence of inhomogeneous broadening and detuning of excitons on the phase diagram.
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页数:19
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