Virulence, persistence and dissemination of Mycoplasma bovis

被引：107
作者：
Buerki, Sibylle [1 ,2 ]
Frey, Joachim [1 ]
Pilo, Paola [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Bern, Inst Vet Bacteriol, Vetsuisse Fac, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[2] Univ Bern, Grad Sch Cellular & Biomed Sci, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
来源：
VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY | 2015年 / 179卷 / 1-2期
关键词：
Mycoplasma bovis; Virulence attributes; Dissemination; Persistence; VARIABLE SURFACE LIPOPROTEINS; IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION; VIRAL DIARRHEA VIRUS; RESPIRATORY-DISEASE; FEEDLOT CATTLE; ANTIGENIC CHARACTERIZATION; GNOTOBIOTIC CALVES; IMMUNE-RESPONSE; WEIGHT-GAIN; VSP LOCUS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.02.024
中图分类号：
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Bovine mycoplasmosis due to Mycoplasma bovis causes several important bovine diseases such as pneumonia, mastitis, arthritis, otitis, genital disorders or keratoconjunctivitis. Variable surface lipoproteins, adhesion, invasion of host cells, modulation of the host immune system, biofilm formation and the release of secondary metabolites like hydrogen peroxide, as well as synergistic infections with other bacterial or viral pathogens are among the more significantly studied characteristics of the bacterium. The aim of this review is to summarize the current knowledge regarding the virulence of M. bovis and additionally, factors contributing to the dissemination and persistence of this pathogen in the bovine host will be discussed. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
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收藏
页码：15 / 22
页数：8
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