MBGEM: a stack of borated GEM detector for high efficiency thermal neutron detection

被引:8
作者
Muraro, A. [5 ,6 ,11 ]
Claps, G. [1 ,4 ]
Croci, G. [5 ,6 ,11 ]
Lai, C. C. [3 ,9 ]
De Oliveira, R. [2 ]
Altieri, S. [7 ,8 ]
Cancelli, S. [5 ,6 ]
Gorini, G. [5 ,6 ,11 ]
Hall-Wilton, R. [6 ,9 ]
Hoglund, C. [9 ,10 ]
Cippo, E. Perelli [5 ]
Robinson, L. [9 ]
Svensson, P. [9 ]
Murtas, F. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy
[2] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[3] Linkoping Univ, Linkoping, Sweden
[4] Ctr Ric Frascati ENEA, Frascati, Italy
[5] CNR, Ist Sci & Tecnol Plasmi ISTP, Milan, Italy
[6] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Fis G Occhialini, Milan, Italy
[7] Univ Pavia, Dept Fis, Pavia, Italy
[8] Univ Pavia, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pavia, Italy
[9] European Spallat Source ERIC ESS, Detector Grp, Lund, Sweden
[10] Impact Coatings AB, Linkoping, Sweden
[11] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
READOUT; TIME;
D O I
10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01707-2
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A new position-sensitive thermal neutron detector based on boron-coated converters has been developed as an alternative to today's standard 3He-based technology for application to thermal neutron scattering. The key elements of the development are the boron-coated GEM foils (Sauli in Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res Sect A Accel Spectrom Detect Assoc Equip 386:531, 1997) that are used as a multi-layer neutron converter via the 10B(n,alpha )7Li reaction together with an efficient collection of the produced secondary electrons. This paper reports the test performed on a 3 layers converter prototype coupled to a GEMPix detector (Murtas in Radiat Meas 138:106421, 2020), carried out in order to study the possibility to produce a large-scale multi-layer neutron detector capable to reach high detection efficiency with high spatial resolution and able to sustain the high neutron flux expected in the new neutron spallation source under development like the ESS.
引用
收藏
页数:14
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   A triple GEM detector with pad readout for high rate charged particle triggering [J].
Bencivenni, G ;
Felici, G ;
Murtas, F ;
Valente, P ;
Bonivento, W ;
Cardini, A ;
Lai, A ;
Pinci, D ;
Saitta, B ;
Bosio, C .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2002, 488 (03) :493-502
[2]   The GEMpix detector as new soft X-rays diagnostic tool for laser produced plasmas [J].
Claps, G. ;
Pacella, D. ;
Murtas, F. ;
Jakubowska, K. ;
Boutoux, G. ;
Burgy, F. ;
Ducret, J. E. ;
Batani, D. .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2016, 87 (10)
[3]   A novel high-voltage system for a triple GEM detector [J].
Corradi, G. ;
Murtas, F. ;
Tagnani, D. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2007, 572 (01) :96-97
[4]   GEM-based thermal neutron beam monitors for spallation sources [J].
Croci, G. ;
Claps, G. ;
Caniello, R. ;
Cazzaniga, C. ;
Grosso, G. ;
Murtas, F. ;
Tardocchi, M. ;
Vassallo, E. ;
Gorini, G. ;
Horstmann, C. ;
Kampmann, R. ;
Nowak, G. ;
Stoermer, M. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2013, 732 :217-220
[5]   nGEM fast neutron detectors for beam diagnostics [J].
Croci, G. ;
Claps, G. ;
Cavenago, M. ;
Dalla Palma, M. ;
Grosso, G. ;
Murtas, F. ;
Pasqualotto, R. ;
Cippo, E. Perelli ;
Pietropaolo, A. ;
Rebai, M. ;
Tardocchi, M. ;
Tollin, M. ;
Gorini, G. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2013, 720 :144-148
[6]   nGEM neutron diagnostic concept for high power deuterium beams [J].
Croci, G. ;
Rebai, M. ;
Claps, G. ;
Cavenago, M. ;
Dalla Palma, M. ;
Gervasini, G. ;
Grosso, G. ;
Murtas, F. ;
Pasqualotto, R. ;
Cippo, E. Perelli ;
Tardocchi, M. ;
Tollin, M. ;
Gorini, G. .
JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION, 2012, 7
[7]   A high-efficiency thermal neutron detector based on thin 3D 10B4C converters for high-rate applications [J].
Croci, Gabriele ;
Muraro, Andrea ;
Cippo, Enrico Perelli ;
Tardocchi, Marco ;
Grosso, Giovanni ;
Albani, Georgia ;
Angella, Giuliano ;
Defendi, Ilario ;
Hall-Wilton, Richard ;
Hoglund, Carina ;
Raspino, Davide ;
Rhodes, Nigel ;
Robinson, Linda ;
Schmidt, Susan ;
Schooneveld, Erik ;
Zeitelhack, Karl ;
Gorini, Giuseppe .
EPL, 2018, 123 (05)
[8]   Measurements of 55Fe activity in activated steel samples with GEMPix [J].
Curioni, A. ;
Dinar, N. ;
La Torre, F. P. ;
Leidner, J. ;
Murtas, F. ;
Puddu, S. ;
Silari, M. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2017, 849 :60-71
[9]   Stability of 10B4C thin films under neutron radiation [J].
Hoglund, Carina ;
Zeitelhack, Karl ;
Kudejova, Petra ;
Jensen, Jens ;
Greczynski, Grzegorz ;
Lu, Jun ;
Hultman, Lars ;
Birch, Jens ;
Hall-Wilton, Richard .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2015, 113 :14-19
[10]   B4C thin films for neutron detection [J].
Hoglund, Carina ;
Birch, Jens ;
Andersen, Ken ;
Bigault, Thierry ;
Buffet, Jean-Claude ;
Correa, Jonathan ;
van Esch, Patrick ;
Guerard, Bruno ;
Hall-Wilton, Richard ;
Jensen, Jens ;
Khaplanov, Anton ;
Piscitelli, Francesco ;
Vettier, Christian ;
Vollenberg, Wilhelmus ;
Hultman, Lars .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2012, 111 (10)