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Structure Determination of the δ-MgCl2 Support in Ziegler-Natta Catalysts
被引:4
作者:
Wada, Toru
[1
,2
]
Takasao, Gentoku
[1
]
Terano, Minoru
[1
,2
]
Chamniingkwan, Patchanee
[1
,2
]
Taniike, Toshiaki
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Japan Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Adv Sci & Technol, 1-1 Asahidai, Nomi, Ishikawa 9231292, Japan
[2] Dutch Polymer Inst, POB 902, NL-5600 AX Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词:
Ziegler-Natta catalyst;
Structural disorder;
Nanocrystal;
Synchrotron;
Total scattering;
Pair distribution function;
SCATTERING;
DISORDER;
NANOPARTICLES;
PERFORMANCE;
CRYSTAL;
D O I:
10.1627/jpi.65.88
中图分类号:
TE [石油、天然气工业];
TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号:
0807 ;
0820 ;
摘要:
delta-MgCl2 support is an essential component of highly active Ziegler-Natta catalysts. The microstructure of delta-MgCl2 in modern industrial catalysts is extremely disordered, so is hard to determine using only powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD). Several structural models have been proposed, such as nano-sized platelet crystallites and one-dimensional chain-like structures. We used atomic pair distribution function (PDF) based on total X-ray scattering and simulations with nanoparticle models in addition to PXRD to investigate the detailed structure of delta-MgCl2. We found that delta-MgCl2 in modern catalysts consists of nano-sized platelet crystallites with stacking disorder, regardless of the preparation protocol. Here, we review our recent findings of the structure determination of delta-MgCl2.
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页码:88 / 96
页数:9
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