Structure Determination of the δ-MgCl2 Support in Ziegler-Natta Catalysts

被引:4
作者
Wada, Toru [1 ,2 ]
Takasao, Gentoku [1 ]
Terano, Minoru [1 ,2 ]
Chamniingkwan, Patchanee [1 ,2 ]
Taniike, Toshiaki [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Japan Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Adv Sci & Technol, 1-1 Asahidai, Nomi, Ishikawa 9231292, Japan
[2] Dutch Polymer Inst, POB 902, NL-5600 AX Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词
Ziegler-Natta catalyst; Structural disorder; Nanocrystal; Synchrotron; Total scattering; Pair distribution function; SCATTERING; DISORDER; NANOPARTICLES; PERFORMANCE; CRYSTAL;
D O I
10.1627/jpi.65.88
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
delta-MgCl2 support is an essential component of highly active Ziegler-Natta catalysts. The microstructure of delta-MgCl2 in modern industrial catalysts is extremely disordered, so is hard to determine using only powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD). Several structural models have been proposed, such as nano-sized platelet crystallites and one-dimensional chain-like structures. We used atomic pair distribution function (PDF) based on total X-ray scattering and simulations with nanoparticle models in addition to PXRD to investigate the detailed structure of delta-MgCl2. We found that delta-MgCl2 in modern catalysts consists of nano-sized platelet crystallites with stacking disorder, regardless of the preparation protocol. Here, we review our recent findings of the structure determination of delta-MgCl2.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 96
页数:9
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