Fabrication and optical characterizations of lead calcium titanate borosilicate glasses

被引:17
作者
Das, Sangeeta [1 ]
Madheshiya, Abhishek [2 ]
Gautam, S. S. [1 ]
Gautam, C. R. [2 ]
机构
[1] North Eastern Reg Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Itanagar, Arunachal Prade, India
[2] Univ Lucknow, Dept Phys, Adv Glass & Glass Ceram Res Lab, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
(Pb; Ca).TiO3; glasses; Density; Molar volume; XRD; SEM; FTIR spectroscopy; Raman spectroscopy; UV-VIS spectroscopy; STRUCTURAL-PROPERTIES; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; BAND-GAP; FE2O3; CRYSTALLIZATION; IONS; BEHAVIOR; SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2017.10.004
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Different glass samples were prepared in the system 59[(PbxCa1 - x)O center dot TiO2]-40[2SiO(2 center dot)B(2)O(3)]-1Fe(2)O(3) (0 <= x <= 0.7) employing a rapid melt-quenching technique. The IR structural and optical properties were evaluated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy and ultraviolet-visible (UV VIS) spectroscopy. The amorphous nature of the glass samples were confirmed using XRD and SEM analysis. The Archimedes principle was used to calculate the density of all glass samples. The density increased with decrease in CaO content and the trend of molar volume reciprocal to the density. The band gap energy of the prepared glass samples are in the range of 1.25-2.37 eV and decrease with an increase in the concentrations of PbO.
引用
收藏
页码:16 / 22
页数:7
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2012, INT J APPL NAT SCI
[2]   Structural and optical properties of 30Li2O-55B2O3-5ZnO-xTiO2-(10-x)V2O5, (0 ≤ x ≤ 10) glasses [J].
Arya, S. K. ;
Singh, K. .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 2015, 414 :51-58
[3]   Glasses as engineering materials: A review [J].
Axinte, Eugen .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2011, 32 (04) :1717-1732
[4]   ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTING BARIUM-VANADATE GLASSES DOPED WITH FE2O3 [J].
BOGOMOLOVA, LD ;
GLASSOVA, MP ;
KALYGINA, VM ;
REIMAN, SI ;
SPASIBKINA, SN ;
FILATOVA, IV .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1986, 85 (1-2) :170-185
[5]   ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE SEMICONDUCTORS [J].
BRECKENRIDGE, RG ;
HOSLER, WR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1953, 91 (04) :793-802
[6]  
Chanshetti U.B., 2011, PHYS CHEM TECHNOL, V9, P29
[7]   Thermal and structural properties of Nd2O3-doped calcium boroaluminate glasses [J].
Dias, J. D. M. ;
Melo, G. H. A. ;
Lodi, T. A. ;
Carvalho, J. O. ;
Facanha Filho, P. F. ;
Barboza, M. J. ;
Steimacher, A. ;
Pedrochi, F. .
JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS, 2016, 34 (05) :521-528
[8]   Chemical durability and structural analysis of PbO-B2O3 glasses and testing for simulated radioactive wastes [J].
Erdogan, Cem ;
Bengisu, Murat ;
Erenturk, Sema Akyil .
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 2014, 445 (1-3) :154-164
[9]   Synthesis and optical properties of SiO2-Al2O3-MgO-K2CO3-CaO-MgF2-La2O3 glasses [J].
Gautam, C. R. .
BULLETIN OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2016, 39 (03) :677-682
[10]   Synthesis, IR, crystallization and dielectric study of (Pb, Sr)TiO 3 borosilicate glass-ceramics [J].
Gautam, C. R. ;
Kumar, D. ;
Parkash, O. ;
Singh, Prabhakar .
BULLETIN OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2013, 36 (03) :461-469