Autonomic manifestations in autoimmune encephalitis

被引:2
作者
Takamatsu, Koutaro [1 ]
Nakane, Shunya [2 ]
机构
[1] Kumamoto City Hosp, Dept Neurol, Kumamoto, Japan
[2] Nippon Med Sch, Dept Neurol, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
autoantibody; autoimmune encephalitis; autonomic manifestations; NMDA; VGKC complex; ASPARTATE RECEPTOR ENCEPHALITIS; CLINICAL-MANIFESTATIONS; ACETYLCHOLINE-RECEPTORS; CASE SERIES; ANTIBODIES; AUTOANTIBODIES; DYSFUNCTION;
D O I
10.1111/ncn3.12557
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Autoimmune encephalitis represented by anti-NMDA receptor antibody positive encephalitis is a type of nonherpetic limbic encephalitis, and it is well known that emotional and memory disorders manifest as limbic symptoms. However, it should be noted that autonomic dysfunction is also an important symptom of limbic system dysfunction. Autonomic manifestations of autoimmune encephalitis include not only general physical symptoms such as high fever, sweating, and bladder and rectal disorders, but also life-threatening symptoms such as large fluctuations in blood pressure and pulse, and central apnea, which require treatment in the intensive care unit. This review outlines autoimmune encephalitis with autonomic symptoms and summarizes reports on each antibody that causes autoimmune encephalitis.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 136
页数:7
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