Exoselective 1,3-Dipolar [3+6] Cycloaddition of Azomethine Ylides with 2-Acylcycloheptatrienes: Stereoselectivity and Mechanistic Insight

被引:46
作者
He, Zhao-Lin [1 ]
Sheong, Fu Kit [3 ]
Li, Qing-Hua [1 ]
Lin, Zhenyang [3 ]
Wang, Chun-Jiang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, State Key Lab Organometall Chem, Shanghai 230012, Peoples R China
[3] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
CATALYTIC ASYMMETRIC CONSTRUCTION; EFFICIENT CONSTRUCTION; FACILE ACCESS; PYRROLIDINES; ALKALOIDS; CENTERS; TROPONE; ESTER;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.5b00011
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A highly exo-selective 1,3-dipolar [3 + 6] cycloaddition of azomethine ylides with 2-acylcycloheptatrienes was realized with a Cu(I)/(S,R-p)-PPF-NHMe complex as the catalyst, leading to a diverse range of bridged piperidines with multiple functionalities in good yield with excellent stereoselectivity control. Theoretical calculations indicated a stepwise mechanism for this exo-selective [3 + 6] annulation, which accounts for the remarkable feature of this annulation: all of the larger substituent groups occupy the axial positions in the six-membered chairlike conformation of the piperidine ring.
引用
收藏
页码:1365 / 1368
页数:4
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