Spatial two-particle NOON-states in periodically shaken three-well potentials

被引:13
|
作者
Stiebler, Kirsten [1 ]
Gertjerenken, Bettina [1 ]
Teichmann, Niklas [1 ]
Weiss, Christoph [1 ]
机构
[1] Carl von Ossietzky Univ Oldenburg, Inst Phys, D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany
关键词
EINSTEIN; ATOM; ENTANGLEMENT; STANDARD;
D O I
10.1088/0953-4075/44/5/055301
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Few-particle dynamics in a three-well potential are investigated numerically. It is shown that periodically shaking the potential can considerably increase the fidelity of emerging spatial quantum superpositions. Such NOON-states are important for quantum interferometry. If the two particles initially sit in the middle well, the probability to return to this state can distinguish pure quantum dynamics from statistical mixtures. The numeric implementation of decoherence via particle losses shows clear differences from the pure quantum behaviour. A three-well lattice could be an ideal system for experimental realizations.
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页数:7
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