STANDING WAVES OF REACTION-DIFFUSION EQUATIONS ON AN UNBOUNDED GRAPH WITH TWO VERTICES

被引:5
|
作者
Iwasaki, Satoru [1 ]
Jimbo, Shuichi [2 ]
Morita, Yoshihisa [3 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Informat & Phys Sci, Grad Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Yamadaoka 1-5, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Dept Math, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
[3] Ryukoku Univ, Dept Appl Math & Informat, Seta 5202194, Japan
关键词
reaction-diffusion equation; unbounded metric graph; standing waves; stability; SCHNAKENBERG MODEL; EXISTENCE; STABILITY; STATES;
D O I
10.1137/21M1454572
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We deal with bistable reaction-diffusion equations in a domain of a metric graph with two vertices, that is, a domain of multiple half-lines with two junctions connected by a line segment. We prove that there exist two types of standing waves: standing front waves and unimodal waves, if the line segment is long enough. We also numerically show the exact number of standing wave solutions for a cubic nonlinearity and for a piecewise linear case. The stability and instability of the standing wave solutions are also investigated. Standing waves play a role in blocking the front propagation.
引用
收藏
页码:1733 / 1763
页数:31
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